机械设计名词术语（6）
<p>球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator</p><p>燃点 spontaneous ignition </p><p>热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium </p><p>人字齿轮 herringbone gear</p><p>冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom</p><p>柔轮 flexspline</p><p>柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock</p><p>柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS</p><p>柔性自动化 flexible automation</p><p>润滑油膜 lubricant film</p><p>润滑装置 lubrication device</p><p>润滑 lubrication</p><p>润滑剂 lubricant</p><p>三角形花键 serration spline </p><p>三角形螺纹 V thread screw </p><p>三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam</p><p>三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem</p><p>砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove</p><p>砂漏 hour-glass</p><p>少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference</p><p>设计方法学 design methodology</p><p>设计变量 design variable</p><p>设计约束 design constraints</p><p>深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing</p><p>生产阻力 productive resistance</p><p>升程 rise</p><p>升距 lift</p><p>实际廓线 cam profile</p><p>十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling</p><p>矢量 vector</p><p>输出功 output work</p><p>输出构件 output link</p><p>输出机构 output mechanism</p><p>输出力矩 output torque</p><p>输出轴 output shaft</p><p>输入构件 input link</p><p>数学模型 mathematic model</p><p>实际啮合线 actual line of action</p><p>双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph</p><p>双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism</p><p>双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear</p><p>双头螺柱 studs</p><p>双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint</p><p>双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism</p><p>双转块机构 Oldham coupling</p><p>双列轴承 double row bearing</p><p>双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing</p><p>松边 slack-side</p><p>顺时针 clockwise</p><p>瞬心 instantaneous center</p><p>死点 dead point</p><p>四杆机构 four-bar linkage</p><p>速度 velocity</p><p>速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation</p><p>速度波动 speed fluctuation</p><p>速度曲线 velocity diagram</p><p>速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity</p><p>塔轮 step pulley </p><p>踏板 pedal </p><p>台钳、虎钳 vice</p><p>太阳轮 sun gear</p><p>弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion</p><p>弹性联轴器 elastic coupling ; flexible coupling</p><p>弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling</p><p>套筒 sleeve</p><p>梯形螺纹 acme thread form</p><p>特殊运动链 special kinematic chain</p><p>特性 characteristics</p><p>替代机构 equivalent mechanism</p><p>调节 modulation, regulation</p><p>调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing</p><p>调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing</p><p>调心轴承 self-aligning bearing</p><p>调速 speed governing</p><p>调速电动机 adjustable speed motors</p><p>调速系统 speed control system</p><p>调压调速 variable voltage control</p><p>调速器 regulator, governor</p><p>铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal</p><p>停车阶段 stopping phase</p><p>停歇 dwell</p><p>同步带 synchronous belt</p><p>同步带传动 synchronous belt drive</p><p>凸的，凸面体 convex</p><p>凸轮 cam</p><p>凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism</p><p>凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism</p><p>凸轮廓线 cam profile</p><p>凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile</p><p>凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve</p><p>凸缘联轴器 flange coupling</p><p>图册、图谱 atlas</p><p>图解法 graphical method</p><p>推程 rise</p><p>推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing</p><p>推力轴承 thrust bearing</p><p>退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove</p><p>退火 anneal</p><p>陀螺仪 gyroscope</p><p>V 带 V belt</p><p>外力 external force </p><p>外圈 outer ring </p><p>外形尺寸 boundary dimension</p><p>万向联轴器 Hooks coupling ; universal coupling</p><p>外齿轮 external gear</p><p>弯曲应力 beading stress</p><p>弯矩 bending moment</p><p>腕部 wrist</p><p>往复移动 reciprocating motion</p><p>往复式密封 reciprocating seal</p><p>网上设计 on-net design, OND</p><p>微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism</p><p>位移 displacement</p><p>位移曲线 displacement diagram</p><p>位姿 pose , position and orientation</p><p>稳定运转阶段 steady motion period</p><p>稳健设计 robust design</p><p>蜗杆 worm</p><p>蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing</p><p>蜗杆头数 number of threads</p><p>蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient</p><p>蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear</p><p>蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism</p><p>蜗杆旋向 hands of worm</p><p>蜗轮 worm gear</p><p>涡圈形盘簧 power spring</p><p>无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices</p><p>无穷大 infinite</p><p>系杆 crank arm, planet carrier </p><p>现场平衡 field balancing </p><p>向心轴承 radial bearing</p><p>向心力 centrifugal force</p><p>相对速度 relative velocity</p><p>相对运动 relative motion</p><p>相对间隙 relative gap</p><p>象限 quadrant</p><p>橡皮泥 plasticine</p><p>细牙螺纹 fine threads</p><p>销 pin</p><p>消耗 consumption</p><p>小齿轮 pinion</p><p>小径 minor diameter</p><p>橡胶弹簧 balata spring</p><p>修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion</p><p>修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion</p><p>斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear</p><p>斜键、钩头楔键 taper key</p><p>泄漏 leakage</p><p>谐波齿轮 harmonic gear</p><p>谐波传动 harmonic driving</p><p>谐波发生器 harmonic generator</p><p>斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear</p><p>心轴 spindle</p><p>行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation</p><p>行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio</p><p>行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission</p><p>行星轮 planet gear</p><p>行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices</p><p>行星轮系 planetary gear train</p><p>形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism</p><p>虚拟现实 virtual reality</p><p>虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT</p><p>虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD</p><p>虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint</p><p>许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance</p><p>许用压力角 allowable pressure angle</p><p>许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress</p><p>悬臂结构 cantilever structure</p><p>悬臂梁 cantilever beam</p><p>循环功率流 circulating power load</p><p>旋转力矩 running torque</p><p>旋转式密封 rotating seal</p><p>旋转运动 rotary motion</p><p>选型 type selection</p><p>压力 pressure </p><p>压力中心 center of pressure </p>
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